Aw ka n dɛmɛ!
Help me!
Usage
Shouted to ask for help. "aw" is the plural / respectful "you"
Grammar Note
Request form with "ka" (same pattern as "I ka n dɛmɛ"). "dɛmɛ" is the verb "to help" and also the noun "help". Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Aw ka polisi wele!
Call the police!
Usage
Used to ask people to call the police
Grammar Note
In the dictionary "polisi" is the police officer. "wele" means to call. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
N bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ joona
I want a doctor right away
Usage
Used to ask for a doctor in a medical emergency
Grammar Note
"N bɛ X fɛ" means "I want X". "joona" means quickly. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
N tununa. Aw ka n dɛmɛ.
I am lost. Help me.
Usage
Used when lost to ask nearby people for help
Grammar Note
"tunun" means to get lost. The intransitive perfective takes the suffix "-ra / -na" (tunun + na). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Nson! A minɛ!
Thief! Catch him!
Usage
Shouted to alert people and have a thief caught
Grammar Note
The dictionary has "á yé nsòn bɛ̀n!" (get the thief). "nson" means thief; the same spelling also covers rust and smallpox. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
N b'a fɛ ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la
I want to go to the hospital
Usage
Used to say you want to go to the hospital
Grammar Note
"N b'a fɛ ka + verb" means "I want to ...". "dɔgɔtɔrɔso" covers hospital and care centre. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔgɔ dɔ ye n ka pasipɔri sonya
My passport was stolen
Usage
Used to report a stolen passport
Grammar Note
The passive is expressed with an active sentence: "someone (mɔgɔ dɔ) stole". Possession is "n ka pasipɔri". Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Kana maga n na!
Don't touch me!
Usage
Said firmly when you do not want to be touched
Grammar Note
"kana + verb" is the prohibitive. The dictionary has "í kàna màga nìn ná!" (do not touch this). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔgɔ dɔ ye n sonya
I was robbed
Usage
Used to say you were robbed
Grammar Note
The dictionary has a sentence with a person as the object ("I have never robbed anyone"). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Tasuma!
Fire!
Usage
A one-word warning of a fire
Grammar Note
"tasuma" means fire or flame.
Bɔnbu!
Bomb!
Usage
A warning that a bomb has been found
Grammar Note
Loan from French bombe.
Tasuma! Boli!
Fire! Run!
Usage
Shouted to make people flee a fire
Grammar Note
As a verb "boli" means to run; the noun with the same spelling means a fetish object. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Polisiso bɛ min?
Where is the police station?
Usage
Asks where the police station is
Grammar Note
"X bɛ min?" means "Where is X?". "polisiso" is the police post. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔgɔ dɔ ye n bugɔ
I was beaten
Usage
Used to say you were hit or attacked
Grammar Note
"bugɔ" means to hit; "gosi" is a synonym. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔgɔ dɔ ye n nanbara
I was cheated
Usage
Used when you were tricked or cheated
Grammar Note
The dictionary has "à yé né námara" (he cheated me). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔgɔ dɔ ye n ka wari sonya
My money was stolen
Usage
Used to report stolen money
Grammar Note
Possession is "n ka wari" (my money). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
N y'a to yen
I left it there
Usage
Used to say you left something behind
Grammar Note
"to" means to leave or leave behind; the dictionary has "k'an to yan" (left us here). No dedicated verb for "forgot" was verified. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
I kɔlɔsi!
Watch out!
Usage
Warns someone to be careful
Grammar Note
The dictionary has "í kɔ̀lɔsi fàli lá!" (watch out for the donkey).
Na joona!
Come quickly!
Usage
Used to ask someone to come at once
Grammar Note
The bare verb stem makes the imperative. Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Kɔrɔtɔ don
It is urgent
Usage
Says that the matter is urgent
Grammar Note
The dictionary has "ní kɔ́rɔtɔ dòn..." (if it is urgent). Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
Mɔbili kasaara kɛra
There has been a car accident
Usage
Used to report an accident
Grammar Note
"kasaara" means accident (the dictionary also glosses it as car accident). "kɛ" is to happen; its perfective is "kɛra". Composed from dictionary-verified words following regular grammar.
More Bambara phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
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